Intel B940 Datasheet Page 42

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Processor Configuration Registers
42 Datasheet, Volume 2
2.4.5 Bridge Related Configuration Accesses
Configuration accesses on PCI Express or DMI are PCI Express Configuration TLPs.
Bus Number [7:0] is Header Byte 8 [7:0]
Device Number [4:0] is Header Byte 9 [7:3]
Function Number [2:0] is Header Byte 9 [2:0]
And special fields for this type of TLP:
Extended Register Number [3:0] is Header Byte 10 [3:0]
Register Number [5:0] is Header Byte 11 [7:2]
See the PCI Express Base Specification and the PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 3.0
for more information on both the PCI 3.0-compatible and PCI Express Enhanced
Configuration Mechanism and transaction rules.
2.4.5.1 PCI Express* Configuration Accesses
When the Bus Number of a type 1 Standard PCI Configuration cycle or PCI Express
Enhanced Configuration access matches the Device 1 Secondary Bus Number, a PCI
Express Type 0 Configuration TLP is generated on the PCI Express link targeting the
device directly on the opposite side of the link. This should be Device 0 on the bus
number assigned to the PCI Express link (likely Bus 1).
The device on other side of link must be Device 0. The processor will Master Abort any
Type 0 Configuration access to a non-zero device number. If there is to be more than
one device on that side of the link there must be a bridge implemented in the
downstream device.
When the bus number of a type 1 Standard PCI Configuration cycle or PCI Express
Enhanced Configuration access is within the claimed range (between the upper bound
of the bridge device’s Subordinate Bus Number register and the lower bound of the
bridge device’s Secondary Bus Number register) but does not match the Device 1
Secondary Bus Number, a PCI Express Type 1 Configuration TLP is generated on the
secondary side of the PCI Express link.
PCI Express Configuration Writes:
Internally the processor will translate writes to PCI Express extended configuration
space to configuration writes on the backbone.
Posted writes to extended space are non-posted on the PCI Express or DMI (that is,
translated to configuration writes)
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