Intel UPI-C42 User Manual

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*Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, including infringement of any patent or
copyright, for sale and use of Intel products except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products. Intel retains the right to make
changes to these specifications at any time, without notice. Microcomputer Products may have minor variations to this specification known as errata.
December 1995COPYRIGHT
©
INTEL CORPORATION, 1996 Order Number: 290414-003
UPI-C42/UPI-L42
UNIVERSAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE
CHMOS 8-BIT SLAVE MICROCONTROLLER
Y
Pin, Software and Architecturally
Compatible with all UPI-41 and UPI-42
Products
Y
Low Voltage Operation with the UPI-
L42
Ð Full 3.3V Support
Y
Hardware A20 Gate Support
Y
Suspend Power Down Mode
Y
Security Bit Code Protection Support
Y
8-Bit CPU plus ROM/OTP EPROM, RAM,
I/O, Timer/Counter and Clock in a
Single Package
Y
4096 x 8 ROM/OTP, 256 x 8 RAM 8-Bit
Timer/Counter, 18 Programmable I/O
Pins
Y
DMA, Interrupt, or Polled Operation
Supported
Y
One 8-Bit Status and Two Data
Registers for Asynchronous Slave-to-
Master Interface
Y
Fully Compatible with all Intel and Most
Other Microprocessor Families
Y
Interchangeable ROM and OTP EPROM
Versions
Y
Expandable I/O
Y
Sync Mode Available
Y
Over 90 Instructions: 70% Single Byte
Y
Quick Pulse Programming Algorithm
Ð Fast OTP Programming
Y
Available in 40-Lead Plastic, 44-Lead
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, and
44-Lead Quad Flat Pack Packages
(See Packaging Spec., Order
Ý
240800, Package Type P, N,
and S)
The UPI-C42 is an enhanced CHMOS version of the industry standard Intel UPI-42 family. It is fabricated on
Intel’s CHMOS III-E process. The UPI-C42 is pin, software, and architecturally compatible with the NMOS UPI
family. The UPI-C42 has all of the same features of the NMOS family plus a larger user programmable memory
array (4K), hardware A20 gate support, and lower power consumption inherent to a CHMOS product.
The UPI-L42 offers the same functionality and socket compatibility as the UPI-C42 as well as providing low
voltage 3.3V operation.
The UPI-C42 is essentially a ‘‘slave’’ microcontroller, or a microcontroller with a slave interface included on the
chip. Interface registers are included to enable the UPI device to function as a slave peripheral controller in the
MCS Modules and iAPX family, as well as other 8-, 16-, and 32-bit systems.
To allow full user flexibility, the program memory is available in ROM and One-Time Programmable EPROM
(OTP).
2904141
Figure 1. DIP Pin
Configuration
2904142
Figure 2. PLCC Pin Configuration
2904143
Figure 3. QFP Pin Configuration
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - UPI-C42/UPI-L42

*Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners.Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. Intel

Page 2

UPI-C42/UPI-L42290414–14Figure 6. Quick-Pulse Programming AlgorithmQuick-Pulse Programming AlgorithmAs previously stated, the UPI-C42 will be pro-gram

Page 3

UPI-C42/UPI-L42b. Apply access code to appropriate inputs to putthe device into security mode.c. Apply high voltage to EA and VDDpins.d. Follow the pr

Page 4 - THE INTEL 82C42

UPI-C42/UPI-L42Table 3. Signature Mode TableAddressDevice No. ofType BytesTest Code/Checksum 0 0FH ROM/OTP 2516H 1EHIntel Signature 10H 11H ROM/OTP 2U

Page 5 - UPI-42 COMPATIBLE FEATURES

UPI-C42/UPI-L42SYNC MODE TIMING DIAGRAMS290414–15Minimum SpecificationsSYNC Operation Time, tSYNCe3.5 XTAL 2 Clock cycles. Reset Time, tRSe4tCY.NOTE:T

Page 6

UPI-C42/UPI-L42APPLICATIONS (Continued)290414–10Figure 9. 8048H-UPI-C42 Interface290414–11Figure 10. UPI-C42-8243 Keyboard Scanner290414–13Figure 11.

Page 7 - Suspend Mode Summary

UPI-C42/UPI-L42ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*Ambient Temperature Under Bias ÀÀÀÀ0§Ctoa70§CStorage Temperature ÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀb65§Ctoa150§CVoltage on Any Pin wit

Page 8 - New Instructions

UPI-C42/UPI-L42DC CHARACTERISTICSTAe0§Ctoa70§C, VCCeVDDea5Vg10%;a3.3Vg10% UPI-L42 (Continued)Symbol ParameterUPI-C42 UPI-L42Units NotesMin Max Min Max

Page 9 - PROGRAMMING AND VERIFYING THE

UPI-C42/UPI-L42AC CHARACTERISTICSTAe0§Ctoa70§C, VSSe0V, VCCeVDDea5Vg10%;a3.3Vg10% for the UPI-L42NOTE:All AC Characteristics apply to both the UPI-C42

Page 10

UPI-C42/UPI-L42AC CHARACTERISTICSTAe0§Ctoa70§C, VSSe0V, VCCeVDDea5Vg10%;a3.3Vg10% for the UPI-L42 (Continued)CLOCKSymbol Parameter Min Max UnitstCYUPI

Page 11 - SYNC MODE

UPI-C42/UPI-L42AC CHARACTERISTICSÐPROGRAMMING (UPI-C42 AND UPI-L42)TAe25§Cg5§C, VCCe6.25Vg0.25V, VDDLea5Vg0.25V, VDDHe12.75Vg0.25V(87C42/87L42 ONLY)Sy

Page 12 - ACCESS CODE

UPI-C42/UPI-L42Table 1. Pin DescriptionDIP PLCC QFPSymbol Pin Pin Pin Type Name and FunctionNo. No. No.TEST 0, 1 2 18 I TEST INPUTS: Input pins which

Page 13 - APPLICATIONS

UPI-C42/UPI-L42DRIVING FROM AN EXTERNAL SOURCE290414–18NOTE:See XTAL1 Configuration Table.290414–19Rise and Fall Times Should NotExceed 10 ns. Resisto

Page 14 - APPLICATIONS (Continued)

UPI-C42/UPI-L42WAVEFORMSREAD OPERATIONÐDATA BUS BUFFER REGISTER290414–22WRITE OPERATIONÐDATA BUS BUFFER REGISTER290414–23CLOCK TIMING290414–2421

Page 15 - ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*

UPI-C42/UPI-L42WAVEFORMS (Continued)COMBINATION PROGRAM/VERIFY MODE290414–25NOTES:1. A0must be held low (0V) during program/verify modes.2. For VIH,VI

Page 16 - DC CHARACTERISTICS

UPI-C42/UPI-L42WAVEFORMS (Continued)DMA290414–27PORT 2290414–28PORT TIMING DURING EXTERNAL ACCESS (EA)290414–29On the Rising Edge of SYNC and EA is En

Page 17 - AC CHARACTERISTICS

UPI-C42/UPI-L42Table 4. UPI Instruction SetMnemonic Description Bytes CyclesACCUMULATORADD A, Rr Add register to A 1 1ADD A,@Rr Add data memory 1 1to

Page 18 - AC CHARACTERISTICS PORT 2

UPI-C42/UPI-L42Table 4. UPI Instruction Set (Continued)Mnemonic Description Bytes CyclesCONTROL (Continued)*SUSPEND Invoke Suspend Power- 1 2down mode

Page 19

UPI-C42/UPI-L42Table 1. Pin Description (Continued)DIP PLCC QFPSymbol Pin Pin Pin Type Name and FunctionNo. No. No.P20–P2721–24 24–27 39–42 I/O PORT 2

Page 20

UPI-C42/UPI-L42UPI-C42/L42 PRODUCT SELECTION GUIDEUPI-C42: Low power CHMOS version of the UPI-42.Device Package ROM OTP Comments80C42 N, P S 4K ROM De

Page 21 - WAVEFORMS

UPI-C42/UPI-L42UPI-42 COMPATIBLE FEATURES1. Two Data Bus Buffers, one for input and one foroutput. This allows a much cleaner Master/Slaveprotocol.290

Page 22 - WAVEFORMS (Continued)

UPI-C42/UPI-L42If ‘‘EN DMA’’ has been executed, P27becomesthe DACK(DMA ACKnowledge) pin. This pin actsas a chip select input for the Data Bus Bufferre

Page 23

UPI-C42/UPI-L42thereby providing additional user programmablememory space. This feature is enabled by theA20EN instruction and remains enabled until t

Page 24

UPI-C42/UPI-L42Table 2 covers all suspend mode pin states. In addi-tion to the suspend power down mode, the UPI-C42will also support the NMOS power do

Page 25 - REVISION SUMMARY

UPI-C42/UPI-L42This circuitry gives the host direct control of port 2bit 1 (P2.1) without intervention by the internal CPU.When this opcode is execute

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