Intel Switch 317698-001 User Manual

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Intel
®
82575 Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Design Guide V1.00
June 2007
317698-001
Page view 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 55 56

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Design Guide V1.00

Intel® 82575 Gigabit Ethernet ControllerDesign Guide V1.00June 2007317698-001

Page 2 - Legal Lines and Disclaime rs

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide4• If Maximum Link Width = x2, then the 82575 Ethernet Controller negotiates to either x2 or x1• If Maximum Link

Page 3 - Contents

582575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideFigure 1. Lane Reversal supported modes Configuration bits: EEPROM "Lane reversal disable" bit - disa

Page 4

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide6This page left intentionally blank.

Page 5 - Revision History

782575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide3.0 Ethernet Component Design GuidelinesThese sections provide recommendations for selecting components and con

Page 6

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide8consistent from sample to sample and that measurements meet the published specifications.3. Perform physical la

Page 7 - 1.0 Introduction

982575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide3.2.1 LAN Disable for 82575 Ethernet Controller Gigabit Ethernet ControllerThe 82575 Ethernet Controller device

Page 8 - 1.2 Reference Documents

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide10Table 2. Strapping Options for LAN DisableTable 3. Control Options for LAN Disable3.2.2 Serial EEPROM The 8257

Page 9 - 2.3 Physical Layer Features

1182575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide• Legacy Wake On LAN (magic packets) is not supported• All the initializations normally loaded from the EEPROM

Page 10 - 2.3.3 Lane Reversal

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide12Table 5. 82575 Ethernet Controller EEPROM Memory Layout3.2.3.1 EEUPDATEIntel has an MS-DOS* software utility c

Page 11 - 2.4 PCI Express Routing

1382575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide2. A particular address range of the IOADDR register defined by the IO Base Address Register (PCIe Control Reg

Page 12

iiLegal Lines and Disclaime rsINFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL® PRODUCTS. NO LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL

Page 13 - 3.1.1 Clock Source

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide14Note: Sector erase by SW is not supported. In order to delete a sector, the serial (bit bang) interface should

Page 14 - Controller

1582575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideFigure 2. External BMC Connections with NC-SI and SMBThe 82575 Ethernet Controller also supports the DMTF prot

Page 15

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide16Figure 3. Example Switching Voltage Regulator for 1.0 V and 1.8 VDNGGNIHCTIWS_0V1CCV3V3CCV>>noitceleS ro

Page 16 - 3.2.2 Serial EEPROM

1782575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideThe 1.8 V rail has a lower current requirement; however, the use of a SVR is still recommended for adequate ma

Page 17 - 3.2.3 EEPROM Map Information

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide18Figure 5. Proper power sequencing for 82575 Ethernet ControllerFigure 6. Power On FlowchartIn addition, the fo

Page 18 - 3.2.4 FLASH

1982575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide• 1.8 V must not exceed 3.3 V.• 1.0 V must not exceed 3.3 V.• 1.0 V must not exceed 1.8 V.The power supplies a

Page 19 - 3.2.4.2 Flash Erase Control

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide20logic input to the 82575 Ethernet Controller that denotes auxiliary power is available. If AUX_PWR is asserted

Page 20

2182575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideFigure 8. PCIe Power Management Flow/State Diagram3.4.4.2 82575 Ethernet Controller Power ManagementIf Disable

Page 21 - Controllers

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide223.5 82575 Ethernet Controller Device Test Capability The 82575 Ethernet Controller Gigabit Ethernet Controller

Page 22 - )A5.2( v8.1=tuoV

2382575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide3.6.2 Smartspeed SmartSpeed is an enhancement to auto-negotiation that allows the PHY to react to network cond

Page 23 - )A2( v0.1=tuoV

iii82575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideContents1.0 Introduction ...

Page 24 - Figure 6. Power On Flowchart

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide24The table below summarizes link speed as function of power management state, link speed control, and gigabit s

Page 25 - Wake Up

2582575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide3.6.7 Auto-Negotiation differences between PHY, SerDes and SGMIISGMII protocol includes an auto-negotiation pr

Page 26 - 3.4.4 Power Management

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide26is complete, the driver must read the PHY registers to determine the resolved flow control behavior of the lin

Page 27

2782575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide• The 82575 will put the PHY in power down unless CONNSW.ASCLR_DIS is set. In such a case the host driver is r

Page 28 - 3.6 PHY Functionality

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide28Note that if the device is configured to provide a 50MHz NC-SI clock (via the NC-SI Output Clock EEPROM bit),

Page 29 - 3.6.4 Low-Power Link Up

2982575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideNote: To avoid signal contention, all four pins are set as input pins until after EEPROM configuration has bee

Page 30 - 3.6.6 Polarity Correction

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide304.0 Frequency Control Device Design ConsiderationsThis section provides information regarding frequency contro

Page 31

3182575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide4.1.3 Programmable Crystal OscillatorsA programmable oscillator can be configured to operate at many frequenci

Page 32 - 3.7 Copper/Fiber Switch

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide325.0 Crystal Selection ParametersAll crystals used with Intel Ethernet controllers are described as “AT-cut,” w

Page 33 - 3.8 Device Disable

3382575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideNote: Crystals also carry other specifications for storage temperature, shock resistance, and reflow solder co

Page 34

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guideiv5.3 Frequency Tolerance ...

Page 35

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide34An allowance of 3 pF to 7 pF accounts for lumped stray capacitance. The calculated load capacitance is 16 pF w

Page 36 - 4.1.1 Quartz Crystal

3582575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideEven with a perfect support circuit, most crystals will oscillate slightly higher or slightly lower than the e

Page 37 - 4.1.4 Ceramic Resonator

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide36This page is intentionally left blank.

Page 38 - 5.3 Frequency Tolerance

3782575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide6.0 Oscillator SupportThe 82575 clock input circuit is optimized for use with an external crystal. However, an

Page 39

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide38A low capacitance, high impedance probe (C < 1 pF, R > 500 KΩ) should be used for testing. Probing the p

Page 40 - 5.11 Reference Crystal

3982575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide7.0 Ethernet Component Layout GuidelinesThese sections provide recommendations for performing printed circuit

Page 41 - 5.11.3 Temperature Changes

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide40Minimizing the amount of space needed for the Ethernet LAN interface is important because other interfaces wil

Page 42

4182575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideFigure 13. Layout for Integrated MagneticsFigure 14. Layout for Discrete MagneticsTermination resistorsplaced

Page 43 - 6.0 Oscillator Support

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide427.1.2 Crystals and OscillatorsClock sources should not be placed near I/O ports or board edges. Radiation fro

Page 44

4382575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideFigure 15. Recommended Crystal Placement and Layout7.1.3 Board Stack Up RecommendationsPrinted circuit boards

Page 45

v82575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideRevision HistoryDate Revision Description0.25 Jan 2006 Initial publication of preliminary design guide informat

Page 46 - PB (2" is preferred)

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide447.1.4 Differential Pair Trace Routing for 10/100/1000 DesignsTrace routing considerations are important to min

Page 47

4582575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide7.1.4.1 Signal Termination and CouplingThe four differential pairs of each port are terminated with 49.9 Ω (1%

Page 48

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide467.1.6.1 Signal DetectEach port of the 82575 controller has a Signal Detect pin for connection to optical trans

Page 49 - Ethernet Controller

4782575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide• Isolate I/O signals from high-speed signals to minimize crosstalk, which can increase EMI emission and susce

Page 50

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide487.1.14 Thermal Design ConsiderationsThe 82575 Gigabit Ethernet Controller contains a thermal sensor that is ac

Page 51

4982575 Ethernet Controller Design Guidewhere the traces enter or exit the magnetics, the RJ-45 connector, and the Ethernet silicon.6. Use of a low-qu

Page 52 - 7.1.10 Signal Isolation

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide508.0 Thermal ManagementPlease see the 82575 Thermal Application Note, available on the Intel Developer site.9.0

Page 53

82575 Ethernet Controller Design GuideviThis page intentionally left blank.

Page 54

182575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide1.0 IntroductionThe Intel® 82575 Ethernet Controller is a single, compact component that offers two fully-integ

Page 55

82575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide21.2 Reference DocumentsThis application assumes that the designer is acquainted with high-speed design and boar

Page 56 - 12.0 Symbol

382575 Ethernet Controller Design Guide2.0 PCI Express Port Connection to the DevicePCI Express (PCIe*) is a dual simplex point-to-point serial differ

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